Thanks for helping in advance!
this is a really clever thing. it gets very messy depending on what exactly you are doing.
rewrite as
∫(1)cos^nxdx
now depending on what you are doing, you have two parts you can use :)
u=cos^nx
du=ncos^(n-1)xdx
dv=1dx
du=x
∫udv = uv - ∫vdu
∫(1)cos^nxdx = xcos^nx -∫xncos^(n-1)dx
the best way to learn this is to use integration by parts for
∫f '(x)dx
u=f'(x)
du=f"(x)dx
v=x
∫f'(x)=xf'(x)-∫xf"(x)dx etc
and then do the same thing with this
∫f^n(x)
u=f^n(x)
du=f^(n-1)(x)
∫f^n(x) = xf^n(x) -∫xf^(n-1)(x)dx
∫f^n(x) = xf^n)x) - [x^2f^(n-1) - ∫x^2(n-1)f^(n-1)(x)dx]
?x³ exp(x) dx = ?x³ d[exp(x)] = x³ exp(x) - ?exp(x) d[x³] = x³ exp(x) - ?exp(x) 3x² dx = x³ exp(x) - ? 3x² d[exp(x)] = x³ exp(x) - (3x² exp(x) - ? 3 exp(x) d[x²] ) = x³ exp(x) - (3x² exp(x) - ? 3 exp(x) 2x dx ) = end your self already
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Verified answer
this is a really clever thing. it gets very messy depending on what exactly you are doing.
rewrite as
∫(1)cos^nxdx
now depending on what you are doing, you have two parts you can use :)
u=cos^nx
du=ncos^(n-1)xdx
dv=1dx
du=x
∫udv = uv - ∫vdu
∫(1)cos^nxdx = xcos^nx -∫xncos^(n-1)dx
the best way to learn this is to use integration by parts for
∫f '(x)dx
u=f'(x)
du=f"(x)dx
dv=1dx
v=x
∫f'(x)=xf'(x)-∫xf"(x)dx etc
and then do the same thing with this
∫f^n(x)
u=f^n(x)
du=f^(n-1)(x)
dv=1dx
v=x
∫f^n(x) = xf^n(x) -∫xf^(n-1)(x)dx
∫f^n(x) = xf^n)x) - [x^2f^(n-1) - ∫x^2(n-1)f^(n-1)(x)dx]
?x³ exp(x) dx = ?x³ d[exp(x)] = x³ exp(x) - ?exp(x) d[x³] = x³ exp(x) - ?exp(x) 3x² dx = x³ exp(x) - ? 3x² d[exp(x)] = x³ exp(x) - (3x² exp(x) - ? 3 exp(x) d[x²] ) = x³ exp(x) - (3x² exp(x) - ? 3 exp(x) 2x dx ) = end your self already