Complete the square or use the formula -b/2a. I will show both ways.
Completing the square:
y = x² + 8x + 13
y - 13 = x² + 8x
y - 13 + 16 = x² + 8x + 16
y + 3 = (x + 4)²
y = (x + 4)² - 3
This is vertex form: y = a(x - h)² + k where (h, k) is the vertex so the vertex is (-4, -3)
Formula (-b/2a):
The equation is in standard form which is ax² + bx + c.
Here a = 1, b = 8, and c = 13
Use -b/2a
-8/(2)(1)
-8/2 = -4; this is the x-coordinate of the vertex. To find the y-value, substitute the x-value in the original equation: (-4)² + 8(-4) + 13
16 - 32 + 13
29 - 32 = -3
The vertex is (-4, -3). Both ways are useful, but in my opinion the formula is easier to use and less time consuming. It also requires a lot less math.
Answers & Comments
Verified answer
y = x^2 + 8x + 13
y = x^2 + 8x + (8/2)^2 + 13 - (8/2)^2
y = (x + 4)^2 + 13 - 16
y = (x + 4)^2 - 3
vertex is (-4, -3)
Complete the square or use the formula -b/2a. I will show both ways.
Completing the square:
y = x² + 8x + 13
y - 13 = x² + 8x
y - 13 + 16 = x² + 8x + 16
y + 3 = (x + 4)²
y = (x + 4)² - 3
This is vertex form: y = a(x - h)² + k where (h, k) is the vertex so the vertex is (-4, -3)
Formula (-b/2a):
The equation is in standard form which is ax² + bx + c.
Here a = 1, b = 8, and c = 13
Use -b/2a
-8/(2)(1)
-8/2 = -4; this is the x-coordinate of the vertex. To find the y-value, substitute the x-value in the original equation: (-4)² + 8(-4) + 13
16 - 32 + 13
29 - 32 = -3
The vertex is (-4, -3). Both ways are useful, but in my opinion the formula is easier to use and less time consuming. It also requires a lot less math.
8X8X8+13
Divided by pie X 100