Find the values of x so that the tangent to the function y=3/(³√x) is parallel to the line x+16y+3=0
y = 3/ ³√x --function's equation
y= 3x ^ (-1/3)
Slope of function = dy/dx =m= 3(-1/3)x^ (-1/3 -1)
=> dy/dx = m= -x^ (-4/3) which = -1 / ∛x⁴
Rewrite x +16y +3 = 0 in the form y = mx +c where m is the slope of the line
=> 16y = -x -3
=> y = (-1/16)x - (3/16)
Therefore , m = -1/16
Since function and tangent are parallel , their slopes(m) are the same
=>-x^ (-4/3) = - 1/ 16
Cube both sides
=> [ -x^ (-4/3) ] ³ = (-1/16)³
=> [ -x^ (-4/3 x 3) ] = -1³/16³
=> -x⁻ ⁴ = -1 / 16³
=> x⁻ ⁴ = 16 ⁻³
=> 1/ x ⁴ = 1 / 16³
=> x⁴ = 16³
=> x = ±16 ^ ( 3 x 1/4)
=> x= ±16 ^ (3/4)
=> x=± 2^ (4 x 3/4)
=> x= ±2³
=> x=± 8
Solution : x= 8 , x= -8
16y = - x - 3
y = - x/16 - 3/16
The slope of the tangent line is -1/16
The slope of any function is the differential of y or y'
y = 3* (x)^{-1/3}
y' = {-1/3} 3 x ^{-4/3}
y' = -x^{-4/3}
{-1/16} = -x^{-4/3}
Now turn this over and divide by - 1
16 = x^{4/3}
16^{3/4} = x^{4/3*3/4}
8 = x
x can also be - 8 because (16)^{1/4} = - 2
-2^3 = - 8
Copyright © 2024 1QUIZZ.COM - All rights reserved.
Answers & Comments
y = 3/ ³√x --function's equation
y= 3x ^ (-1/3)
Slope of function = dy/dx =m= 3(-1/3)x^ (-1/3 -1)
=> dy/dx = m= -x^ (-4/3) which = -1 / ∛x⁴
Rewrite x +16y +3 = 0 in the form y = mx +c where m is the slope of the line
=> 16y = -x -3
=> y = (-1/16)x - (3/16)
Therefore , m = -1/16
Since function and tangent are parallel , their slopes(m) are the same
=>-x^ (-4/3) = - 1/ 16
Cube both sides
=> [ -x^ (-4/3) ] ³ = (-1/16)³
=> [ -x^ (-4/3 x 3) ] = -1³/16³
=> -x⁻ ⁴ = -1 / 16³
=> x⁻ ⁴ = 16 ⁻³
=> 1/ x ⁴ = 1 / 16³
=> x⁴ = 16³
=> x = ±16 ^ ( 3 x 1/4)
=> x= ±16 ^ (3/4)
=> x=± 2^ (4 x 3/4)
=> x= ±2³
=> x=± 8
Solution : x= 8 , x= -8
16y = - x - 3
y = - x/16 - 3/16
The slope of the tangent line is -1/16
The slope of any function is the differential of y or y'
y = 3* (x)^{-1/3}
y' = {-1/3} 3 x ^{-4/3}
y' = -x^{-4/3}
{-1/16} = -x^{-4/3}
Now turn this over and divide by - 1
16 = x^{4/3}
16^{3/4} = x^{4/3*3/4}
8 = x
x can also be - 8 because (16)^{1/4} = - 2
-2^3 = - 8