Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the following equation.
y = (2x + 1)^5(x^4 − 1)^6
help?
first you need to know ln'(y) = 1/y * y' and ln (x) + ln(y) = ln (x*y), ln(x)^a = a * ln(x)
=> ln (y) = ln [(2x + 1)^5(x^4 − 1)^6]
=> ln (y) = ln [(2x + 1)^5] + ln [(x^4 − 1)^6]
=> ln (y) = 5 * ln (2x + 1) + 6 * ln (x^4 − 1)
=> (1 / y) * y' = [5 * 2 / (2x + 1)] + [6 * 4x^3 / (x^4 − 1)]
since y = (2x + 1)^5(x^4 − 1)^6 ; you time y to each term,
y' = [5 * 2 / (2x + 1)] * y + [6 * 4x^3 / (x^4 − 1)] * y
y' = [5 * 2 / (2x + 1)] * [(2x + 1)^5(x^4 − 1)^6] + [6 * 4x^3 / (x^4 − 1)] * [(2x + 1)^5(x^4 − 1)^6]
y' = 10 * (2x + 1)^4 * (x^4 − 1)^6 + 24x^3 * (2x + 1)^5 * (x^4 − 1)^5
Hope this is clear!!
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Verified answer
first you need to know ln'(y) = 1/y * y' and ln (x) + ln(y) = ln (x*y), ln(x)^a = a * ln(x)
y = (2x + 1)^5(x^4 − 1)^6
=> ln (y) = ln [(2x + 1)^5(x^4 − 1)^6]
=> ln (y) = ln [(2x + 1)^5] + ln [(x^4 − 1)^6]
=> ln (y) = 5 * ln (2x + 1) + 6 * ln (x^4 − 1)
=> (1 / y) * y' = [5 * 2 / (2x + 1)] + [6 * 4x^3 / (x^4 − 1)]
since y = (2x + 1)^5(x^4 − 1)^6 ; you time y to each term,
y' = [5 * 2 / (2x + 1)] * y + [6 * 4x^3 / (x^4 − 1)] * y
y' = [5 * 2 / (2x + 1)] * [(2x + 1)^5(x^4 − 1)^6] + [6 * 4x^3 / (x^4 − 1)] * [(2x + 1)^5(x^4 − 1)^6]
y' = 10 * (2x + 1)^4 * (x^4 − 1)^6 + 24x^3 * (2x + 1)^5 * (x^4 − 1)^5
Hope this is clear!!