Solve the equation:
2 COS^2X – COS X = 3
and explain how you've solved it,
curious not only in the answers but how to get them.
thank you very much for any answer...
This is what is known as a special quadratic
2cos(x)^2 - cos(x) = 3
2cos(x)^2 - cos(x) - 3 = 0
cos(x) = (1 +/- sqrt(1 - 4 * 2 * (-3))) / (2 * 2)
cos(x) = (1 +/- sqrt(1 + 24)) / 4
cos(x) = (1 +/- sqrt(25)) / 4
cos(x) = (1 +/- 5) / 4
cos(x) = 6/4 , -4/4
cos(x) = 3/2 , -1
cos(x) can never equal 3/2
cos(x) = -1
x = pi
Cos 3 0
Rearrange into a quadratic equation and factorise
2cosx^2 - cosx = 3
2cosx^2 - cosx - 3 = 0
(2cosx - 3)(cosx + 1) = 0
cosx = 3/2 or cos x = - 1 It can't = 3/2
So cos x = - 1
x = pi.
factor.
2 cos^2 x - cos x - 3 = 0
(2 cos x - 3)(cos x + 1) = 0
2 cos x - 3 = 0
2 cos x = 3
cos x = 3/2
cos x + 1 = 0
cos x = -1
subtract 3 from both sides.
2cos^2x-cosx-3=0
let u=cosx
2(cosx)^2-cosx-3=0
2u^2-u-3=0
(2u-3)(u+1)=0
u=3/2 u=-1
cosx=3/2 cosx=-1
cosx can't ever by 3/2 because when you take the arccos of both sides you get x=cos^-1(3/2) and that isn't possible.
cosx=-1
x=pi.
general solution:
x=2npi+pi
now insert values for n
n=0 x=pi
n=1 x=2pi
I don't know if you have some time of restriction but most people only accept answer between 0 and 2pi.
Solutions are: x=pi.
Copyright © 2024 1QUIZZ.COM - All rights reserved.
Answers & Comments
Verified answer
This is what is known as a special quadratic
2cos(x)^2 - cos(x) = 3
2cos(x)^2 - cos(x) - 3 = 0
cos(x) = (1 +/- sqrt(1 - 4 * 2 * (-3))) / (2 * 2)
cos(x) = (1 +/- sqrt(1 + 24)) / 4
cos(x) = (1 +/- sqrt(25)) / 4
cos(x) = (1 +/- 5) / 4
cos(x) = 6/4 , -4/4
cos(x) = 3/2 , -1
cos(x) can never equal 3/2
cos(x) = -1
x = pi
Cos 3 0
Rearrange into a quadratic equation and factorise
2cosx^2 - cosx = 3
2cosx^2 - cosx - 3 = 0
(2cosx - 3)(cosx + 1) = 0
cosx = 3/2 or cos x = - 1 It can't = 3/2
So cos x = - 1
x = pi.
factor.
2 cos^2 x - cos x - 3 = 0
(2 cos x - 3)(cos x + 1) = 0
2 cos x - 3 = 0
2 cos x = 3
cos x = 3/2
cos x + 1 = 0
cos x = -1
subtract 3 from both sides.
2cos^2x-cosx-3=0
let u=cosx
2(cosx)^2-cosx-3=0
2u^2-u-3=0
(2u-3)(u+1)=0
u=3/2 u=-1
cosx=3/2 cosx=-1
cosx can't ever by 3/2 because when you take the arccos of both sides you get x=cos^-1(3/2) and that isn't possible.
cosx=-1
x=pi.
general solution:
x=2npi+pi
now insert values for n
n=0 x=pi
n=1 x=2pi
I don't know if you have some time of restriction but most people only accept answer between 0 and 2pi.
Solutions are: x=pi.