First, for each of the following theories define what constitutes a just law and also how it is derived: a) Libertarianism, b) Utilitarianism, c) Immanuel Kant, d) John Rawls and e) the Virtue Ethics of Aristotle. In your definition be sure to include how benefits and burdens are to be awarded or distributed under each theory and the role that freedom and/or tradition/culture may be play within the theory?