Aristotle’s philosophy attempts to explain why objects in the visible world change through growth and decay. What are the four causes that make up a part of his theory?
a) material, formal, potential, actual
b) efficient, final, material, potential
c) final, formal, material, efficient
d) potential, formal, efficient, material
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Verified answer
C
Material cause: “that from which, <as a constituent> present in it, a thing comes to be … e.g., the bronze and silver, and their genera, are causes of the statue and the bowl.”
Formal cause: “the form, i.e., the pattern … the form is the account of the essence … and the parts of the account.”
Efficient cause: “the source of the primary principle of change or stability,” e.g., the man who gives advice, the father (of the child). “The producer is a cause of the product, and the initiator of the change is a cause of what is changed.”
Final cause: “something’s end (telos)—i.e., what it is for—is its cause, as health is <the cause> of walking.”
http://faculty.washington.edu/smcohen/320/4causes....
Advaita Vedanta is seen because of the fact the main influential sub-college of the Ved?nta different sub-faculties of Ved?nta are Dvaita and Vi?ish??dvaita. Advaita (actually, non-duality) is a monistic gadget of theory. "Advaita" refers back to the identity of the Self (Atman) and the full (Brahman). the significant source texts for all faculties of Ved?nta are the Prasthanatrayi—the canonical texts including the Upanishads, the Bhagavad Gita and the Brahma Sutras. the 1st guy or woman to explicitly consolidate the concepts of Advaita Vedanta replaced into Adi Shankara, together as the 1st historic proponent replaced into Gaudapada, the guru of Shankara's guru Govinda Bhagavatpada. Salient beneficial factors of Advaita Vedanta 3 tiers of fact The transcendental or the P?ram?rthika point wherein Brahman is the only actuality and not something; The pragmatic or the Vy?vah?rika point wherein the two Jiva (living creatures or guy or woman souls) and Iswara are actual; here, the cloth international is likewise actual, and, the plain or the Pr?thibh?sika point wherein cloth international actuality is unquestionably fake, like phantasm of a snake over a rope or a dream. The effect of Advaita Advaita rejuvenated lots of Hindu theory and likewise spurred debate with the two significant theistic faculties of Vedanta philosophy that have been formalized later: Vishishtadvaita (qualified nondualism), and Dvaita (dualism). Advaita extra helped to merge the previous Vedic faith with prevalent south-Asian cults/deities, for that reason making a bridge between bigger varieties of practice (including jnana yoga) and devotional faith of uncomplicated owners
A