The current in a 52-Ω resistor is 0.13 A. This resistor is in series with a 38-Ω resistor, and the series comb
The current in a 52-Ω resistor is 0.13 A. This resistor is in series with a 38-Ω resistor, and the series combination is connected across a battery. What is the battery voltage?
Since the current through the resistors must be the same (current entering a connecting point must equal current exiting that point), we know the current is the same. We can calculate the voltage developed across each resistor and add them. We also can add the resistances (52 + 38 = 90) and then calculate the total voltage developed across them. It will be equal to the terminal voltage at the battery.
Using Ohm's law, E = I * R, we take 90 and multiply it by 0.13 Amp. This yields 11.7, which is the answer to the question in Volts.
Answers & Comments
Verified answer
Add all the resistances up since they are in series.
You get R = 90 ohms.
V(battery) = I * R
Since the current is the same around a closed loop, I = 0.13 A
V(battery) = 11.7 Volts
Since the current through the resistors must be the same (current entering a connecting point must equal current exiting that point), we know the current is the same. We can calculate the voltage developed across each resistor and add them. We also can add the resistances (52 + 38 = 90) and then calculate the total voltage developed across them. It will be equal to the terminal voltage at the battery.
Using Ohm's law, E = I * R, we take 90 and multiply it by 0.13 Amp. This yields 11.7, which is the answer to the question in Volts.
Best regards,
Jim