help!! please show your solution thank you . . :)
(tan(x))^4 = tan²(x)(sec²(x) - 1)
= sec²(x)tan²(x) - tan²(x)
= sec²(x)tan²(x) - (sec²(x) - 1)
= sec²(x)tan²(x) - sec²(x) + 1
∫tan^4 xdx = ∫sec²(x)tan²(x)dx - ∫sec²(x) dx + ∫ 1 dx
= ∫sec²(x)tan²(x) dx - tan(x) + x + C
to do sec²(x)tan²(x)
sub u = tan(x)
du = sec²(x) dx
∫sec²(x)tan²(x) dx = ∫ u² du
= u³/3 + C
= tan³(x)/3 + C
In all
∫tan^4 xdx = tan³(x)/3 - tan(x) + x + C
Although this is NOT the answer that wolfram gives, so I am wondering where I have made a mistake. But I believe my method is good.
Edit:
But I now see that someone else gave the same answer, so maybe it is good after all!
Break it up as tan^2(x) tan^2(x)
s^2+c^2 =1
tan^2(x) = sec^2(x) -1
Answer = int tan^2(x)sec^2(x) - tan^2(x) dx
Now split up the integral as a sum of intergals
= int [tan^2(x)sec^2(x)]dx - int [ tan^2(x)] dx
For the first integral sub u=tan(x) and for the second replace tan^2(x) with sec^2(x) -1 and intergate term by term.
Final answer= (1/3) tan^3 (x) - [ tan(x) -x] +C = (1/3) tan^3(x)-tan(x)+x +C
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Verified answer
(tan(x))^4 = tan²(x)(sec²(x) - 1)
= sec²(x)tan²(x) - tan²(x)
= sec²(x)tan²(x) - (sec²(x) - 1)
= sec²(x)tan²(x) - sec²(x) + 1
∫tan^4 xdx = ∫sec²(x)tan²(x)dx - ∫sec²(x) dx + ∫ 1 dx
= ∫sec²(x)tan²(x) dx - tan(x) + x + C
to do sec²(x)tan²(x)
sub u = tan(x)
du = sec²(x) dx
∫sec²(x)tan²(x) dx = ∫ u² du
= u³/3 + C
= tan³(x)/3 + C
In all
∫tan^4 xdx = tan³(x)/3 - tan(x) + x + C
Although this is NOT the answer that wolfram gives, so I am wondering where I have made a mistake. But I believe my method is good.
Edit:
But I now see that someone else gave the same answer, so maybe it is good after all!
Break it up as tan^2(x) tan^2(x)
s^2+c^2 =1
tan^2(x) = sec^2(x) -1
Answer = int tan^2(x)sec^2(x) - tan^2(x) dx
Now split up the integral as a sum of intergals
= int [tan^2(x)sec^2(x)]dx - int [ tan^2(x)] dx
For the first integral sub u=tan(x) and for the second replace tan^2(x) with sec^2(x) -1 and intergate term by term.
Final answer= (1/3) tan^3 (x) - [ tan(x) -x] +C = (1/3) tan^3(x)-tan(x)+x +C