These are the last three problems on my trig review. I just can't solve these and I don't know what to do... I don't know whether I'm using the wrong identities or what....
1.) 1-sinx=cosx
2.) 2sinx+cotx-cscx=0
3.)sin2x-4sinx-cosx+2=0
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1. 1- sinx = cosx
square both sides.
1 - 2sinx + sin^2 (x) = cos^2 (x)
or
1 - 2sinx = cos^2(x) - sin^2(x)
since cos^2(x) = 1 - sin^2(x), subsitute this in
to give
1 - 2sinx = 1 - 2sin^2(x)
or
sinx = sin^2(x).
A number equals it's square only when it = zero.
ie only if sinx = 0
ie at x = 0
#2
2sinx+cotx-cscx=0
ie
2sinx + (cosx/sinx) + (1/sinx) = 0
put everything over sinx
this gives
(2sin^2 (x) + cosx + 1 ) / sinx = 0
assuming sinx is not zero, and
multiplying by sinx will eliminate it from both sides.
so we have
2sin^2(x) + cosx + 1 = 0
but sin^2(x) = 1 - cos^2(x), substitute this in to give
2 - 2cos^2(x) + cosx + 1 = 0
or
-2cos^2(x) + cosx + 3 = 0
but, if we let y = cosx, we have a quardtic
in y ( a key trick here)
-2y^2 + y + 3 = 0
Multiply both sides by -1 to give:
2y^2 - y - 3 = 0
Use the quadratic formulat for roots, or notice that
this factors as
(y +1) (2y - 3) = 0
so y = -1 or y = -3/2
Now y = cosx, so y = -3/2 is impossible.
for cosx = -1 we know that
cos ((3/2)pi) = -1
#3
sin2x-4sinx-cosx+2=0
First, use the formula sin2x = 2sinx cosx
to give:
2cosx sinx -4sinx -cosx+ 2 = 0
Notice that this factors as:
(2sinx - 1) (cosx - 2)
so sinx = 1/2 or
cosx = 2 (impossible)
but
sin(pi/6) = 1/2
remedy right here systems of equations for x and y a million). y = 3 + 3x y = 18 - 2x 3x - y = -3 2x + y = 18 5x = 15 x = 3 y = 12 2). 18x + 6y = a hundred and twenty 4x + 3y = 40 8x + 6y = 80 10x = 40 x = 4 y = 8
#2 why did you change -cscx to + (1/sinx) at beginning ?