I read somewhere that:
Since Z8 and Z30 both have identities, we know that the ideals in R = Z8 ⊕Z30
all have the form I ⊕ J where I is an ideal in Z8 and J is an ideal in Z30. In order for I ⊕ J
to be maximal, one of I or J must be maximal and the other must be the entire ring.
I understand to be maximal one of I or J must be maximal. Why should the other one be the entire ring?
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Verified answer
Suppose I and J are proper ideals of Z_8 and Z_30 respectively and I⊕J is maximal. Then I⊕J is strictly contained in I⊕Z_30 which is a proper ideal of Z_8⊕Z_30, which contradicts that I⊕J is maximal.