sin(2x)
cos(x/2)
180° ≤ x ≤ 270° => 3rd. quadrant,
sec x = -√10 =>cos x = -1/√10
draw a right triangle @ 3rd. quadrant, if hypotenuse is √10, adjacent is -1, then the
opposite will be -3
sin x = -3/√10
sin(2x) = 2sin x cos x = 2*(-3/√10)(-1/√10) = 3/5
cos(x/2) = -√[(1+cosx)/2] => take negative, because x/2 be 2nd.quadrant, cosines negative.
= -√[(1 - 1/√10 )/2]
formula:
sin(x/2) = ±√[(1-cosx)/2]
cos(x/2) = ±√[(1+cosx)/2]
tan(x/2) = sinx / (1+cosx)
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Verified answer
180° ≤ x ≤ 270° => 3rd. quadrant,
sec x = -√10 =>cos x = -1/√10
draw a right triangle @ 3rd. quadrant, if hypotenuse is √10, adjacent is -1, then the
opposite will be -3
sin x = -3/√10
sin(2x) = 2sin x cos x = 2*(-3/√10)(-1/√10) = 3/5
cos(x/2) = -√[(1+cosx)/2] => take negative, because x/2 be 2nd.quadrant, cosines negative.
= -√[(1 - 1/√10 )/2]
formula:
sin(x/2) = ±√[(1-cosx)/2]
cos(x/2) = ±√[(1+cosx)/2]
tan(x/2) = sinx / (1+cosx)