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Year I lose if I do these prayers for tomorrow I'm bad at English?

I'm not good with the prayers help are only 5 active voice passive voice pass

1 john drinks a cup of cafree

2 i knew a new museum

3 my fiends is buying a blank jean

4 you are going to feed the dog

5 paul wrote a great song

Basically, you are trying to express three things:

--that a state has been ongoing. (have been happy/sad (recently))

--that an action has been ongoing. (have been doing something (continuously))

--that you have recently been in a certain location for an ongoing period of time. (have been remaining at a place (continuously))

However, as you will see from the examples below, there is no one corresponding structure for these things in Japanese, would that there were:

(1) adjective

"I've been busy"

"I've been feeling happy"

Japanese does not necessarily need a past participle here. Drop it and prefix your statement with "recently/lately", the idea that this situation has been ongoing is implied:

Saikin isogashii---[I] lately busy. (I [have been] busy lately)

If you absolutely must, tack on the past participle "katta":

kinou isogashii katta--I have been/was busy today.

And since you're feeling verbose, go ahead and tack on the present (!) form of "desu" for good measure (politeness).

kinou isogashii katta desu

(2) "verbs"--be doing/have been doing

"I've been feeling happy"--this is not a "verb" in the sense that you mean it, you have not been "feeling" something with your hands, you have been in a state. This sentence is synonymous with "I have been happy", and belongs with the adjectives above. To say you have "had a feeling of happiness" (ureshii no kanji ga atta) in Japanese is slightly redundant, don't bother.

"I've been studying"

This is a "real" verb, but honestly, just prefix your statement with the time, or period of time, and use the continuous, again the ongoing nature of your action is implied:

kinou benkyou shiteimasu--Today [I] studying. (Today I [have been] studying)

If you must, add "zutto", which emphasizes that an action is/was continuous over a period of time, it goes directly in front of the main verb:

kinou zutto benkyou shiteimasu/ita--I was studying for the whole day.

(3) Using the verb "be" as a stand-in for "to go to a place" or "to be present at a place"

"I've been at school all day"

Oh no you don't, there are two things:

I have been in a place--means, I was recently in a place/went to a place (doko doko imasu/itta (was in/at) ikimasu/ikimashita (went))

so: kinou zutto gakkouu de itta (imasu)--I was at school today. (If you *were* there, then you *have been* there)

OR

kinou gakkou ni itta (ikimashita) (If you *went* there, then you *have been* there)

and

I have been to a place *before*--means I was there once-- (doko doko itta koto ga arimasu/aru)

Furansu ni ita koto ga arimasu.--I have been to France before.

"doko doko" means "a certain place/somewhere" when giving an example.

Again: you erroneously identify "have been" as one grammatical structure in English, it is not.

Also, I must inform you that Japanese does not necessarily have corresponding structures for these different structures in English, because the language is not based around a verb "to be".

Native speakers or more advanced students may have corrections for me, or suggestions for you.

To make stuff like adjectives, you change it into a verb.

So:

Oishii- tasty.

to be tasty.

For I verbs take off the last "I" then add kusuru for na you add ni suru.

So:

His bread had been tasty.

Kare no pan wa oishikusasemashita.

Taberu- to eat

you put it in the passive form.

Watashi wa hirugohan wo taberaremasu.

When you add on a special form like potential for example, you always treat the new added part as a verb like eru/iru

like:

nomu- to drink is a u dropping verb.

But:

Kore ga nomemashita.- I could've drank this.

You now treat nomu like an ru dropping verb.

Or such as:

If it snows, you shouldn't drive.

Yuki ga fureba, unten shinai hou ga ii desu.

Passive and potential use the same conjugations.

So:

nomeru- to be drank.

The sake had been drank by my brother.

Otouto wa sake wo nomemashita.

You'd say "I" and then the past tense. watashi is "i", wa is a topic marker, so watashi wa means "i, (the topic of the sentence), x", So

watashi wa tabemashita means "i ate", but can be translated as "i was eating"